What is a kilogram?
A kilogram is a unit of mass in the metric system, equal to 1,000 grams. It is commonly used to measure the weight of small objects such as fruits, vegetables, and household items. The kilogram is the base unit of mass in the International System of Units (SI) and is defined by a physical prototype known as the International Prototype of the Kilogram, which is a platinum-iridium cylinder stored in France.
It is commonly used in commerce and industry to measure larger quantities of goods such as grains, metals, and construction materials. The metric ton is equivalent to approximately 2,204.62 pounds in the imperial system. In international trade and shipping, metric tons are often used to calculate the weight of cargo and determine shipping costs.
What is a long ton (imperial ton)?
A long ton, also known as an imperial ton, is a unit of weight commonly used in the United Kingdom and some other Commonwealth countries.
It is equivalent to 2,240 pounds or 1,016 kilograms. The long ton is primarily used in the context of trading goods, particularly in industries such as shipping, agriculture, and mining.
In terms of metric conversions, a long ton is equal to approximately 1.016 metric tonnes. This means that one long ton is slightly heavier than one metric ton, which is equivalent to 1,000 kilograms. The long ton is not commonly used in countries that have adopted the metric system, but it is still relevant in certain industries and historical contexts where imperial units are preferred.
